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Batuhan Osman TASKAYA
django
Commits
c0f03175
Kaydet (Commit)
c0f03175
authored
Haz 20, 2013
tarafından
James Bennett
Kaydeden (comit)
Tim Graham
Tem 08, 2013
Dosyalara gözat
Seçenekler
Dosyalara Gözat
İndir
Eposta Yamaları
Sade Fark
Fixed #19695 -- Retitle "Form Media" to "Form Assets".
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admin.txt
docs/faq/admin.txt
+1
-1
index.txt
docs/ref/contrib/admin/index.txt
+5
-5
widgets.txt
docs/ref/forms/widgets.txt
+4
-5
settings.txt
docs/ref/settings.txt
+1
-1
1.3-beta-1.txt
docs/releases/1.3-beta-1.txt
+1
-1
index.txt
docs/topics/forms/index.txt
+1
-1
media.txt
docs/topics/forms/media.txt
+92
-84
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docs/faq/admin.txt
Dosyayı görüntüle @
c0f03175
...
...
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ How can I customize the functionality of the admin interface?
You've got several options. If you want to piggyback on top of an add/change
form that Django automatically generates, you can attach arbitrary JavaScript
modules to the page via the model's class Admin :ref:`js parameter
<modeladmin-
media
-definitions>`. That parameter is a list of URLs, as strings,
<modeladmin-
asset
-definitions>`. That parameter is a list of URLs, as strings,
pointing to JavaScript modules that will be included within the admin form via
a ``<script>`` tag.
...
...
docs/ref/contrib/admin/index.txt
Dosyayı görüntüle @
c0f03175
...
...
@@ -1554,13 +1554,13 @@ instances which allow you to easily customize the response data before
rendering. For more details, see the :doc:`TemplateResponse documentation
</ref/template-response>`.
.. _modeladmin-
media
-definitions:
.. _modeladmin-
asset
-definitions:
``ModelAdmin``
media
definitions
``ModelAdmin``
asset
definitions
--------------------------------
There are times where you would like add a bit of CSS and/or JavaScript to
the add/change views. This can be accomplished by using a
Media
inner class
the add/change views. This can be accomplished by using a
``Media``
inner class
on your ``ModelAdmin``::
class ArticleAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
...
...
@@ -1572,8 +1572,8 @@ on your ``ModelAdmin``::
The :doc:`staticfiles app </ref/contrib/staticfiles>` prepends
:setting:`STATIC_URL` (or :setting:`MEDIA_URL` if :setting:`STATIC_URL` is
``None``) to any
media paths. The same rules apply as :ref:`regular media
definitions on forms <form-
media
-paths>`.
``None``) to any
asset paths. The same rules apply as :ref:`regular asset
definitions on forms <form-
asset
-paths>`.
jQuery
~~~~~~
...
...
docs/ref/forms/widgets.txt
Dosyayı görüntüle @
c0f03175
...
...
@@ -171,16 +171,15 @@ You can also set the HTML ``id`` using :attr:`~Widget.attrs`. See
Styling widget classes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
With widgets, it is possible to add
media
(``css`` and ``javascript``)
With widgets, it is possible to add
assets
(``css`` and ``javascript``)
and more deeply customize their appearance and behavior.
In a nutshell, you will need to subclass the widget and either
:ref:`define a class "Media" <media-as-a-static-definition>` as a member of the
subclass, or :ref:`create a property "media" <dynamic-property>`, returning an
instance of that class.
:ref:`define a "Media" inner class <assets-as-a-static-definition>` or
:ref:`create a "media" property <dynamic-property>`.
These methods involve somewhat advanced Python programming and are described in
detail in the :doc:`Form
Media
</topics/forms/media>` topic guide.
detail in the :doc:`Form
Assets
</topics/forms/media>` topic guide.
.. _base-widget-classes:
...
...
docs/ref/settings.txt
Dosyayı görüntüle @
c0f03175
...
...
@@ -2475,7 +2475,7 @@ URL to use when referring to static files located in :setting:`STATIC_ROOT`.
Example: ``"/static/"`` or ``"http://static.example.com/"``
If not ``None``, this will be used as the base path for
:ref:`
media definitions<form-media-paths>`
and the
:ref:`
asset definitions<form-asset-paths>` (the ``Media`` class)
and the
:doc:`staticfiles app</ref/contrib/staticfiles>`.
It must end in a slash if set to a non-empty value.
...
...
docs/releases/1.3-beta-1.txt
Dosyayı görüntüle @
c0f03175
...
...
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ As a result, we took the following steps to rectify the issue:
(``django.core.context_processors.static``) and renamed to
:func:`~django.core.context_processors.static`.
* :ref:`form-
media
-paths` now uses :setting:`STATIC_URL` as the prefix
* :ref:`form-
asset
-paths` now uses :setting:`STATIC_URL` as the prefix
**if the value is not None**, and falls back to the previously used
:setting:`MEDIA_URL` setting otherwise.
...
...
docs/topics/forms/index.txt
Dosyayı görüntüle @
c0f03175
...
...
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ The library deals with these concepts:
A collection of fields that knows how to validate itself and
display itself as HTML.
Form
Media
Form
Assets (the ``Media`` class)
The CSS and JavaScript resources that are required to render a form.
The library is decoupled from the other Django components, such as the database
...
...
docs/topics/forms/media.txt
Dosyayı görüntüle @
c0f03175
Form
Media
==========
Form
Assets (the ``Media`` class)
==========
=======================
Rendering an attractive and easy-to-use Web form requires more than just
HTML - it also requires CSS stylesheets, and if you want to use fancy
...
...
@@ -7,23 +7,24 @@ HTML - it also requires CSS stylesheets, and if you want to use fancy
page. The exact combination of CSS and JavaScript that is required for
any given page will depend upon the widgets that are in use on that page.
This is where Django media definitions come in. Django allows you to
associate different media files with the forms and widgets that require
that media. For example, if you want to use a calendar to render DateFields,
you can define a custom Calendar widget. This widget can then be associated
with the CSS and JavaScript that is required to render the calendar. When
the Calendar widget is used on a form, Django is able to identify the CSS and
This is where asset definitions come in. Django allows you to
associate different files -- like stylesheets and scripts -- with the
forms and widgets that require those assets. For example, if you want
to use a calendar to render DateFields, you can define a custom
Calendar widget. This widget can then be associated with the CSS and
JavaScript that is required to render the calendar. When the Calendar
widget is used on a form, Django is able to identify the CSS and
JavaScript files that are required, and provide the list of file names
in a form suitable for easy inclusion on your Web page.
.. admonition::
Media
and Django Admin
.. admonition::
Assets
and Django Admin
The Django Admin application defines a number of customized
widgets
for calendars, filtered selections, and so on. These widgets defin
e
media requirements, and the Django Admin uses the custom widgets
in place of the Django defaults. The Admin templates will only include
t
hose media files that are required to render the widgets on any
given page.
The Django Admin application defines a number of customized
widgets for calendars, filtered selections, and so on. Thes
e
widgets define asset requirements, and the Django Admin uses the
custom widgets in place of the Django defaults. The Admin
t
emplates will only include those files that are required to
render the widgets on any
given page.
If you like the widgets that the Django Admin application uses,
feel free to use them in your own application! They're all stored
...
...
@@ -38,14 +39,14 @@ in a form suitable for easy inclusion on your Web page.
whichever toolkit suits your requirements. Django is able to integrate
with any JavaScript toolkit.
.. _
media
-as-a-static-definition:
.. _
assets
-as-a-static-definition:
Media
as a static definition
----------------------------
Assets
as a static definition
----------------------------
-
The easiest way to define
media is as a static definition. Using this method,
the media declaration is an inner class. The properties of the inner class
define the media
requirements.
The easiest way to define
assets is as a static definition. Using this
method, the declaration is an inner ``Media`` class. The properties of the
inner class define the
requirements.
Here's a simple example::
...
...
@@ -63,9 +64,9 @@ Every time the CalendarWidget is used on a form, that form will be directed
to include the CSS file ``pretty.css``, and the JavaScript files
``animations.js`` and ``actions.js``.
This static
media
definition is converted at runtime into a widget property
named ``media``. The
media for a CalendarWidget instance can be retrieved
through this property::
This static definition is converted at runtime into a widget property
named ``media``. The
list of assets for a ``CalendarWidget`` instance
can be retrieved
through this property::
>>> w = CalendarWidget()
>>> print(w.media)
...
...
@@ -82,8 +83,8 @@ A dictionary describing the CSS files required for various forms of output
media.
The values in the dictionary should be a tuple/list of file names. See
:ref:`the section on
media paths <form-media
-paths>` for details of how to
specify paths to
media
files.
:ref:`the section on
paths <form-asset
-paths>` for details of how to
specify paths to
these
files.
The keys in the dictionary are the output media types. These are the same
types accepted by CSS files in media declarations: 'all', 'aural', 'braille',
...
...
@@ -119,19 +120,20 @@ If this last CSS definition were to be rendered, it would become the following H
``js``
~~~~~~
A tuple describing the required JavaScript files. See :ref:`the
section on
media paths <form-media-paths>` for details of how to specify paths to media
files.
A tuple describing the required JavaScript files. See :ref:`the
section on paths <form-asset-paths>` for details of how to specify
paths to these
files.
``extend``
~~~~~~~~~~
A boolean defining inheritance behavior for
media
declarations.
A boolean defining inheritance behavior for
``Media``
declarations.
By default, any object using a static media definition will inherit all the
media associated with the parent widget. This occurs regardless of how the
parent defines its media requirements. For example, if we were to extend our
basic Calendar widget from the example above::
By default, any object using a static ``Media`` definition will
inherit all the assets associated with the parent widget. This occurs
regardless of how the parent defines its own requirements. For
example, if we were to extend our basic Calendar widget from the
example above::
>>> class FancyCalendarWidget(CalendarWidget):
... class Media:
...
...
@@ -148,9 +150,9 @@ basic Calendar widget from the example above::
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.example.com/actions.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.example.com/whizbang.js"></script>
The FancyCalendar widget inherits all the
media from its parent widget. If
you don't want media to be inherited in this way, add an ``extend=False``
declaration to the media
declaration::
The FancyCalendar widget inherits all the
assets from its parent
widget. If you don't want ``Media`` to be inherited in this way, add
an ``extend=False`` declaration to the ``Media``
declaration::
>>> class FancyCalendarWidget(CalendarWidget):
... class Media:
...
...
@@ -165,23 +167,24 @@ declaration to the media declaration::
<link href="http://static.example.com/fancy.css" type="text/css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.example.com/whizbang.js"></script>
If you require even more control over
media inheritance, define your medi
a
using a :ref:`dynamic property <dynamic-property>`. Dynamic properties give
you complete control over which media
files are inherited, and which are not.
If you require even more control over
inheritance, define your assets using
a
:ref:`dynamic property <dynamic-property>`. Dynamic properties give you
complete control over which
files are inherited, and which are not.
.. _dynamic-property:
Media
as a dynamic property
---------------------------
``Media``
as a dynamic property
---------------------------
----
If you need to perform some more sophisticated manipulation of media
requirements, you can define the media property directly. This is done
by defining a widget property that returns an instance of ``forms.Media``.
The constructor for ``forms.Media`` accepts ``css`` and ``js`` keyword
arguments in the same format as that used in a static media definition.
If you need to perform some more sophisticated manipulation of asset
requirements, you can define the ``media`` property directly. This is
done by defining a widget property that returns an instance of
``forms.Media``. The constructor for ``forms.Media`` accepts ``css``
and ``js`` keyword arguments in the same format as that used in a
static media definition.
For example, the static
media definition for our Calendar Widget could
also
be defined in a dynamic fashion::
For example, the static
definition for our Calendar Widget could also
be defined in a dynamic fashion::
class CalendarWidget(forms.TextInput):
def _media(self):
...
...
@@ -190,17 +193,17 @@ also be defined in a dynamic fashion::
media = property(_media)
See the section on `Media objects`_ for more details on how to construct
return values for dynamic
media
properties.
return values for dynamic
``media``
properties.
.. _form-
media
-paths:
.. _form-
asset
-paths:
Paths in
media
definitions
Paths in
asset
definitions
--------------------------
Paths used to specify
media can be either relative or absolute. If a path
starts with ``/``, ``http://`` or ``https://``, it will be interpreted as an
absolute path, and left as-is. All other paths will be prepended with the value
of the appropriate prefix.
Paths used to specify
assets can be either relative or absolute. If a
path starts with ``/``, ``http://`` or ``https://``, it will be
interpreted as an absolute path, and left as-is. All other paths will
be prepended with the value
of the appropriate prefix.
As part of the introduction of the
:doc:`staticfiles app </ref/contrib/staticfiles>` two new settings were added
...
...
@@ -236,21 +239,22 @@ But if :setting:`STATIC_URL` is ``'http://static.example.com/'``::
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://othersite.com/actions.js"></script>
Media
objects
-------------
``Media``
objects
-------------
----
When you interrogate the media attribute of a widget or form, the value that
is returned is a ``forms.Media`` object. As we have already seen, the string
representation of a Media object is the HTML required to include media
in the ``<head>`` block of your HTML page.
When you interrogate the ``media`` attribute of a widget or form, the
value that is returned is a ``forms.Media`` object. As we have already
seen, the string representation of a ``Media`` object is the HTML
required to include the relevant files in the ``<head>`` block of your
HTML page.
However,
Media
objects have some other interesting properties.
However,
``Media``
objects have some other interesting properties.
Media sub
sets
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Subsets of as
sets
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~
If you only want
media of a particular type, you can use the subscript operator
to filter out a medium of interest. For example::
If you only want
files of a particular type, you can use the subscript
operator
to filter out a medium of interest. For example::
>>> w = CalendarWidget()
>>> print(w.media)
...
...
@@ -261,14 +265,15 @@ to filter out a medium of interest. For example::
>>> print(w.media)['css']
<link href="http://static.example.com/pretty.css" type="text/css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" />
When you use the subscript operator, the value that is returned is a
new
Media
object -- but one that only contains the media of interest.
When you use the subscript operator, the value that is returned is a
new ``Media``
object -- but one that only contains the media of interest.
Combining
media
objects
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Combining
``Media``
objects
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~
Media objects can also be added together. When two media objects are added,
the resulting Media object contains the union of the media from both files::
``Media`` objects can also be added together. When two ``Media`` objects are
added, the resulting ``Media`` object contains the union of the assets
specified by both::
>>> from django import forms
>>> class CalendarWidget(forms.TextInput):
...
...
@@ -290,17 +295,19 @@ the resulting Media object contains the union of the media from both files::
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.example.com/actions.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.example.com/whizbang.js"></script>
Media
on Forms
--------------
``Media``
on Forms
--------------
----
Widgets aren't the only objects that can have media definitions -- forms
can also define media. The rules for media definitions on forms are the
same as the rules for widgets: declarations can be static or dynamic;
path and inheritance rules for those declarations are exactly the same.
Widgets aren't the only objects that can have ``media`` definitions --
forms can also define ``media``. The rules for ``media`` definitions
on forms are the same as the rules for widgets: declarations can be
static or dynamic; path and inheritance rules for those declarations
are exactly the same.
Regardless of whether you define a media declaration, *all* Form objects
have a media property. The default value for this property is the result
of adding the media definitions for all widgets that are part of the form::
Regardless of whether you define a ``media`` declaration, *all* Form
objects have a ``media`` property. The default value for this property
is the result of adding the ``media`` definitions for all widgets that
are part of the form::
>>> from django import forms
>>> class ContactForm(forms.Form):
...
...
@@ -314,8 +321,9 @@ of adding the media definitions for all widgets that are part of the form::
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.example.com/actions.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.example.com/whizbang.js"></script>
If you want to associate additional media with a form -- for example, CSS for form
layout -- simply add a media declaration to the form::
If you want to associate additional assets with a form -- for example,
CSS for form layout -- simply add a ``Media`` declaration to the
form::
>>> class ContactForm(forms.Form):
... date = DateField(widget=CalendarWidget)
...
...
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