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Victor Stinner yazdı
* Don't use "Python runtime" anymore to parse command line options or to get environment variables: pymain_init() is now a strict separation. * Use an error message rather than "crashing" directly with Py_FatalError(). Limit the number of calls to Py_FatalError(). It prepares the code to handle errors more nicely later. * Warnings options (-W, PYTHONWARNINGS) and "XOptions" (-X) are now only added to the sys module once Python core is properly initialized. * _PyMain is now the well identified owner of some important strings like: warnings options, XOptions, and the "program name". The program name string is now properly freed at exit. pymain_free() is now responsible to free the "command" string. * Rename most methods in Modules/main.c to use a "pymain_" prefix to avoid conflits and ease debug. * Replace _Py_CommandLineDetails_INIT with memset(0) * Reorder a lot of code to fix the initialization ordering. For example, initializing standard streams now comes before parsing PYTHONWARNINGS. * Py_Main() now handles errors when adding warnings options and XOptions. * Add _PyMem_GetDefaultRawAllocator() private function. * Cleanup _PyMem_Initialize(): remove useless global constants: move them into _PyMem_Initialize(). * Call _PyRuntime_Initialize() as soon as possible: _PyRuntime_Initialize() now returns an error message on failure. * Add _PyInitError structure and following macros: * _Py_INIT_OK() * _Py_INIT_ERR(msg) * _Py_INIT_USER_ERR(msg): "user" error, don't abort() in that case * _Py_INIT_FAILED(err)