:mod:`plistlib` --- Generate and parse Mac OS X .plist
files
Source code: :source:`Lib/plistlib.py`
This module provides an interface for reading and writing the "property list" files used mainly by Mac OS X and supports both binary and XML plist files.
The property list (.plist
) file format is a simple serialization supporting
basic object types, like dictionaries, lists, numbers and strings. Usually the
top level object is a dictionary.
To write out and to parse a plist file, use the :func:`dump` and :func:`load` functions.
To work with plist data in bytes objects, use :func:`dumps` and :func:`loads`.
Values can be strings, integers, floats, booleans, tuples, lists, dictionaries (but only with string keys), :class:`Data`, :class:`bytes`, :class:`bytesarray` or :class:`datetime.datetime` objects.
This module defines the following functions:
The following functions are deprecated:
The following classes are available:
Return an extended mapping object with the same value as dictionary dict.
This class is a subclass of :class:`dict` where attribute access can
be used to access items. That is, aDict.key
is the same as
aDict['key']
for getting, setting and deleting items in the mapping.
Return a "data" wrapper object around the bytes object data. This is used
in functions converting from/to plists to represent the <data>
type
available in plists.
It has one attribute, :attr:`data`, that can be used to retrieve the Python bytes object stored in it.
The following constants are available:
Examples
Generating a plist:
pl = dict(
aString = "Doodah",
aList = ["A", "B", 12, 32.1, [1, 2, 3]],
aFloat = 0.1,
anInt = 728,
aDict = dict(
anotherString = "<hello & hi there!>",
aThirdString = "M\xe4ssig, Ma\xdf",
aTrueValue = True,
aFalseValue = False,
),
someData = b"<binary gunk>",
someMoreData = b"<lots of binary gunk>" * 10,
aDate = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(time.mktime(time.gmtime())),
)
with open(fileName, 'wb') as fp:
dump(pl, fp)
Parsing a plist:
with open(fileName, 'rb') as fp:
pl = load(fp)
print(pl["aKey"])