Kaydet (Commit) 373c869a authored tarafından Guido van Rossum's avatar Guido van Rossum

Quickly renamed. Also removed the long comment explaining why this is

better than the old error API.
üst 58d8e3dd
......@@ -29,43 +29,9 @@ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
******************************************************************/
/* Error handling -- see also run.c */
/* New error handling interface.
The following problem exists (existed): methods of built-in modules
are called with 'self' and 'args' arguments, but without a context
argument, so they have no way to raise a specific exception.
The same is true for the object implementations: no context argument.
The old convention was to set 'errno' and to return NULL.
The caller (usually call_function() in eval.c) detects the NULL
return value and then calls puterrno(ctx) to turn the errno value
into a true exception. Problems with this approach are:
- it used standard errno values to indicate Python-specific errors,
but this means that when such an error code is reported by a system
call (e.g., in module posix), the user gets a confusing message
- errno is a global variable, which makes extensions to a multi-
threading environment difficult; e.g., in IRIX, multi-threaded
programs must use the function oserror() instead of looking in errno
- there is no portable way to add new error numbers for specic
situations -- the value space for errno is reserved to the OS, yet
the way to turn module-specific errors into a module-specific
exception requires module-specific values for errno
- there is no way to add a more situation-specific message to an
error.
The new interface solves all these problems. To return an error, a
built-in function calls err_set(exception), err_setval(exception,
value) or err_setstr(exception, string), and returns NULL. These
functions save the value for later use by puterrno(). To adapt this
scheme to a multi-threaded environment, only the implementation of
err_setval() has to be changed.
*/
#include "allobjects.h"
#include "traceback.h"
/* Error handling */
#include <errno.h>
#include "Python.h"
#ifdef SYMANTEC__CFM68K__
#pragma lib_export on
......@@ -77,7 +43,7 @@ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
XXX PROBLEM: some positive errors have a meaning for MacOS,
but some library routines set Unix error numbers...
*/
extern char *PyMac_StrError PROTO((int));
extern char *PyMac_StrError Py_PROTO((int));
#undef strerror
#define strerror PyMac_StrError
#endif
......@@ -85,127 +51,127 @@ extern char *PyMac_StrError PROTO((int));
#ifndef __STDC__
#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
extern char *strerror PROTO((int));
extern char *strerror Py_PROTO((int));
#endif
#endif
/* Last exception stored by err_setval() */
/* Last exception stored */
static object *last_exception;
static object *last_exc_val;
static PyObject *last_exception;
static PyObject *last_exc_val;
void
err_restore(exception, value, traceback)
object *exception;
object *value;
object *traceback;
PyErr_Restore(exception, value, traceback)
PyObject *exception;
PyObject *value;
PyObject *traceback;
{
err_clear();
PyErr_Clear();
last_exception = exception;
last_exc_val = value;
(void) tb_store(traceback);
XDECREF(traceback);
(void) PyTraceBack_Store(traceback);
Py_XDECREF(traceback);
}
void
err_setval(exception, value)
object *exception;
object *value;
PyErr_SetObject(exception, value)
PyObject *exception;
PyObject *value;
{
XINCREF(exception);
XINCREF(value);
err_restore(exception, value, (object *)NULL);
Py_XINCREF(exception);
Py_XINCREF(value);
PyErr_Restore(exception, value, (PyObject *)NULL);
}
void
err_set(exception)
object *exception;
PyErr_SetNone(exception)
PyObject *exception;
{
err_setval(exception, (object *)NULL);
PyErr_SetObject(exception, (PyObject *)NULL);
}
void
err_setstr(exception, string)
object *exception;
PyErr_SetString(exception, string)
PyObject *exception;
const char *string;
{
object *value = newstringobject(string);
err_setval(exception, value);
XDECREF(value);
PyObject *value = PyString_FromString(string);
PyErr_SetObject(exception, value);
Py_XDECREF(value);
}
object *
err_occurred()
PyObject *
PyErr_Occurred()
{
return last_exception;
}
void
err_fetch(p_exc, p_val, p_tb)
object **p_exc;
object **p_val;
object **p_tb;
PyErr_Fetch(p_exc, p_val, p_tb)
PyObject **p_exc;
PyObject **p_val;
PyObject **p_tb;
{
*p_exc = last_exception;
last_exception = NULL;
*p_val = last_exc_val;
last_exc_val = NULL;
*p_tb = tb_fetch();
*p_tb = PyTraceBack_Fetch();
}
void
err_clear()
PyErr_Clear()
{
object *tb;
XDECREF(last_exception);
PyObject *tb;
Py_XDECREF(last_exception);
last_exception = NULL;
XDECREF(last_exc_val);
Py_XDECREF(last_exc_val);
last_exc_val = NULL;
/* Also clear interpreter stack trace */
tb = tb_fetch();
XDECREF(tb);
tb = PyTraceBack_Fetch();
Py_XDECREF(tb);
}
/* Convenience functions to set a type error exception and return 0 */
int
err_badarg()
PyErr_BadArgument()
{
err_setstr(TypeError, "illegal argument type for built-in operation");
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "illegal argument type for built-in operation");
return 0;
}
object *
err_nomem()
PyObject *
PyErr_NoMemory()
{
err_set(MemoryError);
PyErr_SetNone(PyExc_MemoryError);
return NULL;
}
object *
err_errno(exc)
object *exc;
PyObject *
PyErr_SetFromErrno(exc)
PyObject *exc;
{
object *v;
PyObject *v;
int i = errno;
#ifdef EINTR
if (i == EINTR && sigcheck())
if (i == EINTR && PyErr_CheckSignals())
return NULL;
#endif
v = mkvalue("(is)", i, strerror(i));
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", i, strerror(i));
if (v != NULL) {
err_setval(exc, v);
DECREF(v);
PyErr_SetObject(exc, v);
Py_DECREF(v);
}
return NULL;
}
void
err_badcall()
PyErr_BadInternalCall()
{
err_setstr(SystemError, "bad argument to internal function");
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "bad argument to internal function");
}
......
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