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Batuhan Osman TASKAYA
cpython
Commits
7d2fad1b
Kaydet (Commit)
7d2fad1b
authored
Ara 23, 2012
tarafından
Chris Jerdonek
Dosyalara gözat
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İndir
Sade Fark
Merge from 3.3: link to "yield from" examples in yield documentation.
üst
ed3115b9
2654b86e
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expressions.rst
Doc/reference/expressions.rst
+11
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3.3.rst
Doc/whatsnew/3.3.rst
+11
-7
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Doc/reference/expressions.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
7d2fad1b
...
...
@@ -320,7 +320,8 @@ Yield expressions
yield_atom: "(" `yield_expression` ")"
yield_expression: "yield" [`expression_list` | "from" `expression`]
The :keyword:`yield` expression is only used when defining a generator function,
The :keyword:`yield` expression is only used when defining a :term:`generator`
function,
and can only be used in the body of a function definition. Using a
:keyword:`yield` expression in a function definition is sufficient to cause that
definition to create a generator function instead of a normal function.
...
...
@@ -438,6 +439,12 @@ is already executing raises a :exc:`ValueError` exception.
other exception, it is propagated to the caller. :meth:`close` does nothing
if the generator has already exited due to an exception or normal exit.
.. index:: single: yield; examples
Examples
^^^^^^^^
Here is a simple example that demonstrates the behavior of generators and
generator functions::
...
...
@@ -465,6 +472,9 @@ generator functions::
>>> generator.close()
Don't forget to clean up when 'close()' is called.
For examples using ``yield from``, see :ref:`pep-380` in "What's New in
Python."
.. seealso::
...
...
Doc/whatsnew/3.3.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
7d2fad1b
...
...
@@ -393,14 +393,18 @@ inspection of exception attributes::
PEP
written
and
implemented
by
Antoine
Pitrou
..
index
::
single
:
yield
;
yield
from
(
in
What
's New)
.. _pep-380:
PEP 380: Syntax for Delegating to a Subgenerator
================================================
PEP
380
adds
the
``
yield
from
``
expression
,
allowing
a
generator
to
delegate
PEP 380 adds the ``yield from`` expression, allowing a :term:`generator` to
delegate
part of its operations to another generator. This allows a section of code
containing
'yield'
to
be
factored
out
and
placed
in
another
generator
.
containing
:keyword:`yield`
to be factored out and placed in another generator.
Additionally, the subgenerator is allowed to return with a value, and the
value is made available to the delegating generator.
...
...
@@ -421,15 +425,15 @@ However, unlike an ordinary loop, ``yield from`` allows subgenerators to
receive sent and thrown values directly from the calling scope, and
return a final value to the outer generator::
>>>
def
accumulate
(
start
=
0
):
...
tally
=
start
>>> def accumulate():
... tally =
0
... while 1:
... next = yield
... if next is None:
... return tally
... tally += next
...
>>>
def
gather_tallies
(
tallies
,
start
=
0
):
>>> def gather_tallies(tallies):
... while 1:
... tally = yield from accumulate()
... tallies.append(tally)
...
...
@@ -437,7 +441,7 @@ return a final value to the outer generator::
>>> tallies = []
>>> acc = gather_tallies(tallies)
>>> next(acc) # Ensure the accumulator is ready to accept values
>>>
for
i
in
range
(
10
):
>>> for i in range(
4
):
... acc.send(i)
...
>>> acc.send(None) # Finish the first tally
...
...
@@ -446,7 +450,7 @@ return a final value to the outer generator::
...
>>> acc.send(None) # Finish the second tally
>>> tallies
[
45
,
10
]
[
6
, 10]
The main principle driving this change is to allow even generators that are
designed to be used with the ``send`` and ``throw`` methods to be split into
...
...
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