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Batuhan Osman TASKAYA
cpython
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a4c8c479
Kaydet (Commit)
a4c8c479
authored
Eki 31, 2014
tarafından
Georg Brandl
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Eposta Yamaları
Sade Fark
#22613: remaining corrections in extending/reference docs (thanks Jacques Ducasse)
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44 additions
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54 deletions
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-54
arg.rst
Doc/c-api/arg.rst
+5
-4
extending.rst
Doc/extending/extending.rst
+2
-5
datamodel.rst
Doc/reference/datamodel.rst
+7
-5
executionmodel.rst
Doc/reference/executionmodel.rst
+3
-2
expressions.rst
Doc/reference/expressions.rst
+2
-2
lexical_analysis.rst
Doc/reference/lexical_analysis.rst
+19
-19
simple_stmts.rst
Doc/reference/simple_stmts.rst
+5
-6
toplevel_components.rst
Doc/reference/toplevel_components.rst
+1
-11
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Doc/c-api/arg.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
a4c8c479
...
@@ -429,10 +429,11 @@ API Functions
...
@@ -429,10 +429,11 @@ API Functions
Function used to deconstruct the argument lists of "old-style" functions ---
Function used to deconstruct the argument lists of "old-style" functions ---
these are functions which use the :const:`METH_OLDARGS` parameter parsing
these are functions which use the :const:`METH_OLDARGS` parameter parsing
method. This is not recommended for use in parameter parsing in new code, and
method, which has been removed in Python 3. This is not recommended for use
most code in the standard interpreter has been modified to no longer use this
in parameter parsing in new code, and most code in the standard interpreter
for that purpose. It does remain a convenient way to decompose other tuples,
has been modified to no longer use this for that purpose. It does remain a
however, and may continue to be used for that purpose.
convenient way to decompose other tuples, however, and may continue to be
used for that purpose.
.. c:function:: int PyArg_UnpackTuple(PyObject *args, const char *name, Py_ssize_t min, Py_ssize_t max, ...)
.. c:function:: int PyArg_UnpackTuple(PyObject *args, const char *name, Py_ssize_t min, Py_ssize_t max, ...)
...
...
Doc/extending/extending.rst
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a4c8c479
...
@@ -857,11 +857,8 @@ reclaim the memory belonging to any objects in a reference cycle, or referenced
...
@@ -857,11 +857,8 @@ reclaim the memory belonging to any objects in a reference cycle, or referenced
from the objects in the cycle, even though there are no further references to
from the objects in the cycle, even though there are no further references to
the cycle itself.
the cycle itself.
The cycle detector is able to detect garbage cycles and can reclaim them so long
The cycle detector is able to detect garbage cycles and can reclaim them.
as there are no finalizers implemented in Python (:meth:`__del__` methods).
The :mod:`gc` module exposes a way to run the detector (the
When there are such finalizers, the detector exposes the cycles through the
:mod:`gc` module (specifically, the :attr:`~gc.garbage` variable in that module).
The :mod:`gc` module also exposes a way to run the detector (the
:func:`~gc.collect` function), as well as configuration
:func:`~gc.collect` function), as well as configuration
interfaces and the ability to disable the detector at runtime. The cycle
interfaces and the ability to disable the detector at runtime. The cycle
detector is considered an optional component; though it is included by default,
detector is considered an optional component; though it is included by default,
...
...
Doc/reference/datamodel.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
a4c8c479
...
@@ -1133,8 +1133,10 @@ Basic customization
...
@@ -1133,8 +1133,10 @@ Basic customization
reference to the object on the stack frame that raised an unhandled
reference to the object on the stack frame that raised an unhandled
exception in interactive mode (the traceback stored in
exception in interactive mode (the traceback stored in
``sys.last_traceback`` keeps the stack frame alive). The first situation
``sys.last_traceback`` keeps the stack frame alive). The first situation
can only be remedied by explicitly breaking the cycles; the latter two
can only be remedied by explicitly breaking the cycles; the second can be
situations can be resolved by storing ``None`` in ``sys.last_traceback``.
resolved by freeing the reference to the traceback object when it is no
longer useful, and the third can be resolved by storing ``None`` in
``sys.last_traceback``.
Circular references which are garbage are detected and cleaned up when
Circular references which are garbage are detected and cleaned up when
the cyclic garbage collector is enabled (it's on by default). Refer to the
the cyclic garbage collector is enabled (it's on by default). Refer to the
documentation for the :mod:`gc` module for more information about this
documentation for the :mod:`gc` module for more information about this
...
@@ -1556,9 +1558,9 @@ saved because *__dict__* is not created for each instance.
...
@@ -1556,9 +1558,9 @@ saved because *__dict__* is not created for each instance.
.. data:: object.__slots__
.. data:: object.__slots__
This class variable can be assigned a string, iterable, or sequence of
This class variable can be assigned a string, iterable, or sequence of
strings with variable names used by instances.
If defined in a
strings with variable names used by instances.
*__slots__* reserves space
class, *__slots__* reserves space for the declared variables and prevents the
for the declared variables and prevents the automatic creation of *__dict__*
a
utomatic creation of *__dict__* a
nd *__weakref__* for each instance.
and *__weakref__* for each instance.
Notes on using *__slots__*
Notes on using *__slots__*
...
...
Doc/reference/executionmodel.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
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...
@@ -111,8 +111,9 @@ specified in the statement refer to the binding of that name in the top-level
...
@@ -111,8 +111,9 @@ specified in the statement refer to the binding of that name in the top-level
namespace. Names are resolved in the top-level namespace by searching the
namespace. Names are resolved in the top-level namespace by searching the
global namespace, i.e. the namespace of the module containing the code block,
global namespace, i.e. the namespace of the module containing the code block,
and the builtins namespace, the namespace of the module :mod:`builtins`. The
and the builtins namespace, the namespace of the module :mod:`builtins`. The
global namespace is searched first. If the name is not found there, the builtins
global namespace is searched first. If the name is not found there, the
namespace is searched. The global statement must precede all uses of the name.
builtins namespace is searched. The :keyword:`global` statement must precede
all uses of the name.
.. XXX document "nonlocal" semantics here
.. XXX document "nonlocal" semantics here
...
...
Doc/reference/expressions.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
a4c8c479
...
@@ -619,8 +619,8 @@ slice list contains no proper slice).
...
@@ -619,8 +619,8 @@ slice list contains no proper slice).
single: stop (slice object attribute)
single: stop (slice object attribute)
single: step (slice object attribute)
single: step (slice object attribute)
The semantics for a slicing are as follows. The primary
must evaluate to a
The semantics for a slicing are as follows. The primary
is indexed (using the
mapping object, and it is indexed (using the
same :meth:`__getitem__` method as
same :meth:`__getitem__` method as
normal subscription) with a key that is constructed from the slice list, as
normal subscription) with a key that is constructed from the slice list, as
follows. If the slice list contains at least one comma, the key is a tuple
follows. If the slice list contains at least one comma, the key is a tuple
containing the conversion of the slice items; otherwise, the conversion of the
containing the conversion of the slice items; otherwise, the conversion of the
...
...
Doc/reference/lexical_analysis.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
a4c8c479
...
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ instance of the :class:`bytes` type instead of the :class:`str` type. They
...
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ instance of the :class:`bytes` type instead of the :class:`str` type. They
may only contain ASCII characters; bytes with a numeric value of 128 or greater
may only contain ASCII characters; bytes with a numeric value of 128 or greater
must be expressed with escapes.
must be expressed with escapes.
As of Python 3.3 it is possible again to prefix
unicode string
s with a
As of Python 3.3 it is possible again to prefix
string literal
s with a
``u`` prefix to simplify maintenance of dual 2.x and 3.x codebases.
``u`` prefix to simplify maintenance of dual 2.x and 3.x codebases.
Both string and bytes literals may optionally be prefixed with a letter ``'r'``
Both string and bytes literals may optionally be prefixed with a letter ``'r'``
...
@@ -453,24 +453,24 @@ escapes in raw strings are not treated specially. Given that Python 2.x's raw
...
@@ -453,24 +453,24 @@ escapes in raw strings are not treated specially. Given that Python 2.x's raw
unicode literals behave differently than Python 3.x's the ``'ur'`` syntax
unicode literals behave differently than Python 3.x's the ``'ur'`` syntax
is not supported.
is not supported.
.. versionadded:: 3.3
.. versionadded:: 3.3
The ``'rb'`` prefix of raw bytes literals has been added as a synonym
The ``'rb'`` prefix of raw bytes literals has been added as a synonym
of ``'br'``.
of ``'br'``.
.. versionadded:: 3.3
.. versionadded:: 3.3
Support for the unicode legacy literal (``u'value'``) was reintroduced
Support for the unicode legacy literal (``u'value'``) was reintroduced
to simplify the maintenance of dual Python 2.x and 3.x codebases.
to simplify the maintenance of dual Python 2.x and 3.x codebases.
See :pep:`414` for more information.
See :pep:`414` for more information.
In triple-quoted
string
s, unescaped newlines and quotes are allowed (and are
In triple-quoted
literal
s, unescaped newlines and quotes are allowed (and are
retained), except that three unescaped quotes in a row terminate the
string
. (A
retained), except that three unescaped quotes in a row terminate the
literal
. (A
"quote" is the character used to open the
string
, i.e. either ``'`` or ``"``.)
"quote" is the character used to open the
literal
, i.e. either ``'`` or ``"``.)
.. index:: physical line, escape sequence, Standard C, C
.. index:: physical line, escape sequence, Standard C, C
Unless an ``'r'`` or ``'R'`` prefix is present, escape sequences in string
s are
Unless an ``'r'`` or ``'R'`` prefix is present, escape sequences in string
and
interpreted according to rules similar to those used by Standard C. The
bytes literals are interpreted according to rules similar to those used by
recognized escape sequences are:
Standard C. The
recognized escape sequences are:
+-----------------+---------------------------------+-------+
+-----------------+---------------------------------+-------+
| Escape Sequence | Meaning | Notes |
| Escape Sequence | Meaning | Notes |
...
@@ -547,20 +547,20 @@ Notes:
...
@@ -547,20 +547,20 @@ Notes:
.. index:: unrecognized escape sequence
.. index:: unrecognized escape sequence
Unlike Standard C, all unrecognized escape sequences are left in the string
Unlike Standard C, all unrecognized escape sequences are left in the string
unchanged, i.e., *the backslash is left in the
string
*. (This behavior is
unchanged, i.e., *the backslash is left in the
result
*. (This behavior is
useful when debugging: if an escape sequence is mistyped, the resulting output
useful when debugging: if an escape sequence is mistyped, the resulting output
is more easily recognized as broken.) It is also important to note that the
is more easily recognized as broken.) It is also important to note that the
escape sequences only recognized in string literals fall into the category of
escape sequences only recognized in string literals fall into the category of
unrecognized escapes for bytes literals.
unrecognized escapes for bytes literals.
Even in a raw
string, string
quotes can be escaped with a backslash, but the
Even in a raw
literal,
quotes can be escaped with a backslash, but the
backslash remains in the
string
; for example, ``r"\""`` is a valid string
backslash remains in the
result
; for example, ``r"\""`` is a valid string
literal consisting of two characters: a backslash and a double quote; ``r"\"``
literal consisting of two characters: a backslash and a double quote; ``r"\"``
is not a valid string literal (even a raw string cannot end in an odd number of
is not a valid string literal (even a raw string cannot end in an odd number of
backslashes). Specifically, *a raw
string
cannot end in a single backslash*
backslashes). Specifically, *a raw
literal
cannot end in a single backslash*
(since the backslash would escape the following quote character). Note also
(since the backslash would escape the following quote character). Note also
that a single backslash followed by a newline is interpreted as those two
that a single backslash followed by a newline is interpreted as those two
characters as part of the
string
, *not* as a line continuation.
characters as part of the
literal
, *not* as a line continuation.
.. _string-catenation:
.. _string-catenation:
...
...
Doc/reference/simple_stmts.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
a4c8c479
...
@@ -548,8 +548,8 @@ printed::
...
@@ -548,8 +548,8 @@ printed::
RuntimeError: Something bad happened
RuntimeError: Something bad happened
A similar mechanism works implicitly if an exception is raised inside an
A similar mechanism works implicitly if an exception is raised inside an
exception handler
: the previous exception is then attached as the new
exception handler
or a :keyword:`finally` clause: the previous exception is then
exception'
s
:
attr
:`
__context__
`
attribute
::
attached as the new
exception'
s
:
attr
:`
__context__
`
attribute
::
>>>
try
:
>>>
try
:
...
print
(
1
/
0
)
...
print
(
1
/
0
)
...
@@ -731,10 +731,9 @@ in the module's namespace which do not begin with an underscore character
...
@@ -731,10 +731,9 @@ in the module's namespace which do not begin with an underscore character
to
avoid
accidentally
exporting
items
that
are
not
part
of
the
API
(
such
as
to
avoid
accidentally
exporting
items
that
are
not
part
of
the
API
(
such
as
library
modules
which
were
imported
and
used
within
the
module
).
library
modules
which
were
imported
and
used
within
the
module
).
The
:
keyword
:`
from
`
form
with
``*``
may
only
occur
in
a
module
scope
.
The
wild
The
wild
card
form
of
import
---
``
from
module
import
*``
---
is
only
allowed
at
card
form
of
import
---
``
from
module
import
*``
---
is
only
allowed
at
the
the
module
level
.
Attempting
to
use
it
in
class
or
function
definitions
will
module
level
.
Attempting
to
use
it
in
class
or
function
definitions
will
raise
raise
a
:
exc
:`
SyntaxError
`.
a
:
exc
:`
SyntaxError
`.
..
index
::
..
index
::
single
:
relative
;
import
single
:
relative
;
import
...
...
Doc/reference/toplevel_components.rst
Dosyayı görüntüle @
a4c8c479
...
@@ -97,20 +97,10 @@ Expression input
...
@@ -97,20 +97,10 @@ Expression input
================
================
.. index:: single: input
.. index:: single: input
.. index:: builtin: eval
.. index:: builtin: eval
There are two forms of expression input. Both ignore
leading whitespace. The
:func:`eval` is used for expression input. It ignores
leading whitespace. The
string argument to :func:`eval` must have the following form:
string argument to :func:`eval` must have the following form:
.. productionlist::
.. productionlist::
eval_input: `expression_list` NEWLINE*
eval_input: `expression_list` NEWLINE*
.. index::
object: file
single: input; raw
single: readline() (file method)
Note: to read 'raw' input line without interpretation, you can use the
:meth:`readline` method of file objects, including ``sys.stdin``.
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