Kaydet (Commit) a881a7f2 authored tarafından Victor Stinner's avatar Victor Stinner

asyncio doc: explain why the loop is running twice

üst d8f11e92
......@@ -582,6 +582,40 @@ Network functions
Protocol example: TCP echo server and client
============================================
Echo client
-----------
TCP echo client example, send data and wait until the connection is closed::
import asyncio
class EchoClient(asyncio.Protocol):
message = 'This is the message. It will be echoed.'
def connection_made(self, transport):
transport.write(self.message.encode())
print('data sent: {}'.format(self.message))
def data_received(self, data):
print('data received: {}'.format(data.decode()))
def connection_lost(self, exc):
print('server closed the connection')
asyncio.get_event_loop().stop()
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
coro = loop.create_connection(EchoClient, '127.0.0.1', 8888)
loop.run_until_complete(coro)
loop.run_forever()
loop.close()
The event loop is running twice. The
:meth:`~BaseEventLoop.run_until_complete` method is preferred in this short
example to raise an exception if the server is not listening, instead of
having to write a short coroutine to handle the exception and stop the
running loop. At :meth:`~BaseEventLoop.run_until_complete` exit, the loop is
no more running, so there is no need to stop the loop in case of an error.
Echo server
-----------
......@@ -603,8 +637,8 @@ TCP echo server example, send back received data and close the connection::
self.transport.close()
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
task = loop.create_server(EchoServer, '127.0.0.1', 8888)
server = loop.run_until_complete(task)
coro = loop.create_server(EchoServer, '127.0.0.1', 8888)
server = loop.run_until_complete(coro)
print('serving on {}'.format(server.sockets[0].getsockname()))
try:
......@@ -621,30 +655,3 @@ methods are asynchronous. ``yield from`` is not needed because these transport
methods don't return coroutines.
Echo client
-----------
TCP echo client example, send data and wait until the connection is closed::
import asyncio
class EchoClient(asyncio.Protocol):
message = 'This is the message. It will be echoed.'
def connection_made(self, transport):
transport.write(self.message.encode())
print('data sent: {}'.format(self.message))
def data_received(self, data):
print('data received: {}'.format(data.decode()))
def connection_lost(self, exc):
print('server closed the connection')
asyncio.get_event_loop().stop()
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
task = loop.create_connection(EchoClient, '127.0.0.1', 8888)
loop.run_until_complete(task)
loop.run_forever()
loop.close()
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