Merged revisions 60001,60003-60004,60008 via svnmerge from

svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk

........
  r60001 | thomas.heller | 2008-01-16 20:16:27 +0100 (Mi, 16 Jan 2008) | 3 lines

  Convert the internal ctypes array type cache to a WeakValueDict so
  that array types do not live longer than needed.
........
  r60003 | thomas.heller | 2008-01-16 20:37:33 +0100 (Mi, 16 Jan 2008) | 3 lines

  Raise a TypeError if conflicting positional and named arguments are
  passed to a Structure or Union constructor.
........
  r60004 | thomas.heller | 2008-01-16 20:45:51 +0100 (Mi, 16 Jan 2008) | 3 lines

  Raise a TypeError instead of a ValueError when too many initializers
  are used in a Structure or Union constructor.
........
  r60008 | thomas.heller | 2008-01-16 21:34:37 +0100 (Mi, 16 Jan 2008) | 3 lines

  Use 'g' instead of 'D' as the ctypes typecode for c_longdouble, for
  compliance with PEP 3118.
........

Lib/ctypes/__init__.py

@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ class c_double(_SimpleCData):
 _check_size(c_double)
 
 class c_longdouble(_SimpleCData):
-    _type_ = "D"
+    _type_ = "g"
 if sizeof(c_longdouble) == sizeof(c_double):
     c_longdouble = c_double
 

Lib/ctypes/test/test_arrays.py

@@ -116,5 +116,19 @@ class ArrayTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             self.failUnlessEqual(sz[1:4:2], "o")
             self.failUnlessEqual(sz.value, "foo")
 
+    def test_cache(self):
+        # Array types are cached internally in the _ctypes extension,
+        # in a WeakValueDictionary.  Make sure the array type is
+        # removed from the cache when the itemtype goes away.  This
+        # test will not fail, but will show a leak in the testsuite.
+
+        # Create a new type:
+        class my_int(c_int):
+            pass
+        # Create a new array type based on it:
+        t1 = my_int * 1
+        t2 = my_int * 1
+        self.failUnless(t1 is t2)
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     unittest.main()

Lib/ctypes/test/test_structures.py

@@ -215,6 +215,15 @@ class StructureTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         # too long
         self.assertRaises(ValueError, Person, "1234567", 5)
 
+    def test_conflicting_initializers(self):
+        class POINT(Structure):
+            _fields_ = [("x", c_int), ("y", c_int)]
+        # conflicting positional and keyword args
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, POINT, 2, 3, x=4)
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, POINT, 2, 3, y=4)
+
+        # too many initializers
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, POINT, 2, 3, 4)
 
     def test_keyword_initializers(self):
         class POINT(Structure):
@@ -305,9 +314,9 @@ class StructureTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         self.failUnlessEqual(cls, RuntimeError)
         if issubclass(Exception, object):
             self.failUnlessEqual(msg,
-                                 "(Phone) <type 'ValueError'>: too many initializers")
+                                 "(Phone) <type 'TypeError'>: too many initializers")
         else:
-            self.failUnlessEqual(msg, "(Phone) ValueError: too many initializers")
+            self.failUnlessEqual(msg, "(Phone) TypeError: too many initializers")
 
 
     def get_except(self, func, *args):

Modules/_ctypes/_ctypes.c

@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ bytes(cdata)
 
 PyObject *PyExc_ArgError;
 static PyTypeObject Simple_Type;
+PyObject *array_types_cache;
 
 char *conversion_mode_encoding = NULL;
 char *conversion_mode_errors = NULL;
@@ -1112,7 +1113,7 @@ _type_ attribute.
 
 */
 
-static char *SIMPLE_TYPE_CHARS = "cbBhHiIlLdfuzZqQPXOvtD";
+static char *SIMPLE_TYPE_CHARS = "cbBhHiIlLdfuzZqQPXOvtg";
 
 static PyObject *
 c_wchar_p_from_param(PyObject *type, PyObject *value)
@@ -3535,7 +3536,7 @@ Struct_init(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
 
 		if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args) > PySequence_Length(fields)) {
 			Py_DECREF(fields);
-			PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+			PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
 					"too many initializers");
 			return -1;
 		}
@@ -3556,6 +3557,21 @@ Struct_init(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
 				return IBUG("_fields_[i][0] failed");
 			}
 
+			if (kwds && PyDict_GetItem(kwds, name)) {
+				char *field = PyString_AsString(name);
+				if (field == NULL) {
+					PyErr_Clear();
+					field = "???";
+				}
+				PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+					     "duplicate values for field %s",
+					     field);
+				Py_DECREF(pair);
+				Py_DECREF(name);
+				Py_DECREF(fields);
+				return -1;
+			}
+
 			val = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, i);
 			if (-1 == PyObject_SetAttr(self, name, val)) {
 				Py_DECREF(pair);
@@ -3977,25 +3993,19 @@ PyTypeObject Array_Type = {
 PyObject *
 CreateArrayType(PyObject *itemtype, Py_ssize_t length)
 {
-	static PyObject *cache;
 	PyObject *key;
 	PyObject *result;
 	char name[256];
 
-	if (cache == NULL) {
-		cache = PyDict_New();
-		if (cache == NULL)
-			return NULL;
-	}
 	key = Py_BuildValue("(On)", itemtype, length);
 	if (!key)
 		return NULL;
-	result = PyDict_GetItem(cache, key);
+	result = PyObject_GetItem(array_types_cache, key);
 	if (result) {
-		Py_INCREF(result);
 		Py_DECREF(key);
 		return result;
-	}
+	} else
+		PyErr_Clear();
 
 	if (!PyType_Check(itemtype)) {
 		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
@@ -4021,7 +4031,11 @@ CreateArrayType(PyObject *itemtype, Py_ssize_t length)
 		);
 	if (!result)
 		return NULL;
-	PyDict_SetItem(cache, key, result);
+	if (-1 == PyObject_SetItem(array_types_cache, key, result)) {
+		Py_DECREF(key);
+		Py_DECREF(result);
+		return NULL;
+	}
 	Py_DECREF(key);
 	return result;
 }
@@ -4778,6 +4792,7 @@ PyMODINIT_FUNC
 init_ctypes(void)
 {
 	PyObject *m;
+	PyObject *weakref;
 
 /* Note:
    ob_type is the metatype (the 'type'), defaults to PyType_Type,
@@ -4790,6 +4805,16 @@ init_ctypes(void)
 	if (!m)
 		return;
 
+	weakref = PyImport_ImportModule("weakref");
+	if (weakref == NULL)
+		return;
+	array_types_cache = PyObject_CallMethod(weakref,
+						"WeakValueDictionary",
+						NULL);
+	if (array_types_cache == NULL)
+		return;
+	Py_DECREF(weakref);
+
 	if (PyType_Ready(&PyCArg_Type) < 0)
 		return;
 

Modules/_ctypes/cfield.c

@@ -983,7 +983,7 @@ Q_get_sw(void *ptr, Py_ssize_t size)
 
 
 static PyObject *
-D_set(void *ptr, PyObject *value, Py_ssize_t size)
+g_set(void *ptr, PyObject *value, Py_ssize_t size)
 {
 	long double x;
 
@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ D_set(void *ptr, PyObject *value, Py_ssize_t size)
 }
 
 static PyObject *
-D_get(void *ptr, Py_ssize_t size)
+g_get(void *ptr, Py_ssize_t size)
 {
 	long double val;
 	memcpy(&val, ptr, sizeof(long double));
@@ -1630,7 +1630,7 @@ static struct fielddesc formattable[] = {
 	{ 'B', B_set, B_get, &ffi_type_uchar},
 	{ 'c', c_set, c_get, &ffi_type_schar},
 	{ 'd', d_set, d_get, &ffi_type_double, d_set_sw, d_get_sw},
-	{ 'D', D_set, D_get, &ffi_type_longdouble},
+	{ 'g', g_set, g_get, &ffi_type_longdouble},
 	{ 'f', f_set, f_get, &ffi_type_float, f_set_sw, f_get_sw},
 	{ 'h', h_set, h_get, &ffi_type_sshort, h_set_sw, h_get_sw},
 	{ 'H', H_set, H_get, &ffi_type_ushort, H_set_sw, H_get_sw},