small_stmt -> compound_stmt

The hash implementation casts the input pointer to uint64_t* and directly reads
from this, which may cause unaligned accesses. Use memcpy() instead so this code
will not crash with SIGBUS on sparc.

https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=636400

Pass os.environ's copy to new process created at test_posix:
test_specify_environment. Otherwise important variables such as
LD_LIBRARY_PATH are not set and the child process might not work at all
in an environment where such variables are required for Python to function.

This also fixes https://bugs.python.org/issue33420

random() takes precedence over getrandbits() if defined later
in the class tree.

* Expose the sigset_t converter via private API _Py_Sigset_Converter().
* Use Argument Clinic for parsing sigset_t in signalmodule.c.
* Raise ValueError instead OverflowError for integers out of
  the C long range.

Based on patch by Pablo Galindo Salgado.

bpo-33422: Fix quotation marks getting deleted when looking up byte/string literals on pydoc. (GH-6701)

Also update the list of string prefixes.

Currently, "pip3 install --upgrade pip" unconditionally installs a
"pip" alias even for Python 3.  If a user has an existing Python 3.x
installed from a python.org macOS installer and then subsequently
manually updates to a new version of pip, there may now be a stray
"pip" alias in the Python 3.x framework bin directory which can cause
confusion if the user has both a Python 2.7 and 3.x installed;
if the Python 3.x fw bin directory appears early on $PATH, "pip"
might invoke the pip3 for the Python 3.x rather than the pip for
Python 2.7.  To try to mitigate this, the macOS installer script
for the ensurepip option will unconditionally remove "pip" from
the 3.x framework bin directory being updated / installed.  (The
ambiguity can be avoided by using "pythonx.y -m pip".)

Remove the paragraph where we explain that os.utime() does not support a
directory as path under Windows. Patch by Jan-Philip Gehrcke
Co-authored-by: Jan-Philip Gehrcke <jgehrcke@gmail.com>

Previously emitted cover files only when --missing option was used.

ast.c: fstring_fix_node_location() downcasts a pointer difference to
a C int. Replace int with Py_ssize_t to fix the compiler warning.

bpo-33254: do not return an empty list when asking for the contents of a namespace package (GH-6467)

* issue33377: add triplets for mips-r6 and riscv

* issue33377: add triplets for mips-r6 and riscv (NEWS entry)

long_long() was used with three function types:
PyCFunction, getter and unaryfunction.

Use the _PyTime_t type and round away from zero (ROUND_UP,
_PyTime_ROUND_TIMEOUT) the sleep duration, when converting a Python
object to seconds and then to milliseconds. Raise an OverflowError in
case of overflow.

Previously the (int)double conversion rounded towards zero
(ROUND_DOWN).

In text and entry boxes, this affects selection by double-click,
movement left/right by control-left/right, and deletion left/right
by control-BACKSPACE/DEL.