* Remove _PyInitError.user_err field and _Py_INIT_USER_ERR() macro:
  use _Py_INIT_ERR() instead. _Py_ExitInitError() now longer calls
  abort() on error: exit with exit code 1 instead.
* Add _PyInitError._type private field.
* exitcode field type is now unsigned int on Windows.
* Rename prefix field to _func.
* Rename msg field to err_msg.

Disallow control chars in http URLs in urllib.urlopen.  This addresses a potential security problem for applications that do not sanity check their URLs where http request headers could be injected.

* Add 2 new config methods:

  * _PyCoreConfig_SetArgv()
  * _PyCoreConfig_SetWideArgv()

* Add also an internal _PyCoreConfig_SetPyArgv() method.
* Remove 'args' parameter from _PyCoreConfig_Read().

Fix memory leak in Py_SetStandardStreamEncoding(): release memory
if the function is called twice.

When an attribute is deleted from a Mock, a sentinel is added rather
than just deleting the attribute. This commit checks for such sentinels
when returning the child mocks in the __dir__ method as users won't
expect deleted attributes to appear when performing dir(mock).

Initialize "stack_t current_stack" to zero using memset().

make a compare in bit-operation manner.

* bpo-36751: Deprecate getfullargspec and report positional-only args as regular args

* Use inspect.signature in testhelpers

Under some conditions the earlier fix for bpo-18075, "Infinite recursion
tests triggering a segfault on Mac OS X", now causes failures on macOS
when attempting to change stack limit with resource.setrlimit
resource.RLIMIT_STACK, like regrtest does when running the test suite.
The reverted change had specified a non-default stack size when linking
the python executable on macOS.  As of macOS 10.14.4, the previous
code causes a hard failure when running tests, although similar
failures had been seen under some conditions under some earlier
systems.  For now, revert the original change and resume using
the default stack size when linking the interpreter.

This commit implements the first version of date.fromisocalendar, the
inverse function for date.isocalendar.

This commit contains the implementation of PEP570: Python positional-only parameters.

* Update Grammar/Grammar with new typedarglist and varargslist

* Regenerate grammar files

* Update and regenerate AST related files

* Update code object

* Update marshal.c

* Update compiler and symtable

* Regenerate importlib files

* Update callable objects

* Implement positional-only args logic in ceval.c

* Regenerate frozen data

* Update standard library to account for positional-only args

* Add test file for positional-only args

* Update other test files to account for positional-only args

* Add News entry

* Update inspect module and related tests

This reverts commit b36e5d62.

* Add _PyEval_FiniThreads2(). _PyEval_FiniThreads() now only clears
  the pending lock, whereas _PyEval_FiniThreads2() destroys the GIL.
* pymain_free() now calls _PyEval_FiniThreads2().
* Py_FinalizeEx() now calls _PyEval_FiniThreads().

PyEval_AcquireLock() and PyEval_AcquireThread() now
terminate the current thread if called while the interpreter is
finalizing, making them consistent with PyEval_RestoreThread(),
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS, and PyGILState_Ensure().

https://bugs.python.org/issue36745

* Fix typo in test_cyclic_gc subtest
* Improve test coverage for xml.etree.ElementTree

In the process of converting the date.fromtimestamp function to use
argument clinic in GH-8535, the C API for PyDate_FromTimestamp was
inadvertently changed to expect a timestamp object rather than an
argument tuple.

This PR fixes this backwards-incompatible change by adding a new wrapper
function for the C API function that unwraps the argument tuple and
passes it to the underlying function.

This PR also adds tests for both PyDate_FromTimestamp and
PyDateTime_FromTimestamp to prevent any further regressions.

The new markup is currently ignored by IDLE's tk doc display.

Py_TRACE_REFS ABI is incompatible with release and debug (Py_DEBUG)
ABI.

Misc/python-config.sh lives in the build directory, not in the source
directory.

Add PYTHONPATH=$(srcdir) to run $(PYTHON_FOR_REGEN) -m Parser.pgen,
so it's possible to build Python from a different directory.

Add _Py_INIT_HAS_EXITCODE() macro.